LibJS: Pass Interpreter& to Value::to_number() et al.

This patch is unfortunately rather large and might make some things feel
bloated, but it is necessary to fix a few flaws in LibJS, primarily
blindly coercing values to numbers without exception checks - i.e.

interpreter.argument(0).to_i32();  // can fail!!!

Some examples where the interpreter would actually crash:

var o = { toString: () => { throw Error() } };
+o;
o - 1;
"foo".charAt(o);
"bar".repeat(o);

To fix this, we now have the following...

to_double(Interpreter&)
to_i32()
to_i32(Interpreter&)
to_size_t()
to_size_t(Interpreter&)

...and a whole lot of exception checking.

There's intentionally no to_double(), use as_double() directly instead.

This way we still can use these convenient utility functions but don't
need to check for exceptions if we are sure the value already is a
number.

Fixes #2267.

Libraries/LibJS/Runtime/Array.cpp

@@ -74,7 +74,9 @@ void Array::length_setter(Interpreter& interpreter, Value value)
     auto* array = array_from(interpreter);
     if (!array)
         return;
-    auto length = value.to_number();
+    auto length = value.to_number(interpreter);
+    if (interpreter.exception())
+        return;
     if (length.is_nan() || length.is_infinity() || length.as_double() < 0) {
         interpreter.throw_exception<RangeError>("Invalid array length");
         return;