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Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined when importing angular2/platform/browser #1591

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opened 2025-08-09 17:20:48 +00:00 by fergalmoran · 0 comments
fergalmoran commented 2025-08-09 17:20:48 +00:00
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Originally created by @felipedrumond on 5/30/2016

I'm trying to import {Title} from angular2/platform/browser in order to change page's title, but node is throwing a exception. I tryed to pass Title as a directive or provider, with no success. Coult someone help?

Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined
at Object. (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\facade\browser.js:5:11)
at Module._compile (module.js:541:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10)
at Module.load (module.js:456:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:415:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:407:3)
at Module.require (module.js:466:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object. (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\platform\browser\tools\common_tools.js:4:17)
at Module._compile (module.js:541:32)
Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices.HttpNodeInstance.d__5`1.MoveNext() in HttpNodeInstance.cs, line 47

My code is:

import *  as Browser from 'angular2/platform/browser';
@ng.Component({
   (...)
    directives: [router.ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, Browser.Title],
}) 

export class Produto {
constructor(private title: Browser.Title) { (...) }
}

Stack:

Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined at Object. (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\facade\browser.js:5:11) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10) at Module.load (module.js:456:32) at tryModuleLoad (module.js:415:12) at Function.Module._load (module.js:407:3) at Module.require (module.js:466:17) at require (internal/module.js:20:19) at Object. (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\platform\browser\tools\common_tools.js:4:17) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32)

Raw:
System.Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined
at Object. (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\facade\browser.js:5:11)
at Module._compile (module.js:541:32)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10)
at Module.load (module.js:456:32)
at tryModuleLoad (module.js:415:12)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:407:3)
at Module.require (module.js:466:17)
at require (internal/module.js:20:19)
at Object. (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\platform\browser\tools\common_tools.js:4:17)
at Module._compile (module.js:541:32)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices.HttpNodeInstance.d__51.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices\HostingModels\HttpNodeInstance.cs:line 47 --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter1.GetResult()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices.OutOfProcessNodeInstance.d__121.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices\HostingModels\OutOfProcessNodeInstance.cs:line 43 --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter1.GetResult()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices.Prerendering.Prerenderer.d__2.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices\Prerendering\Prerenderer.cs:line 20
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1.GetResult()
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices.Prerendering.PrerenderTagHelper.d__23.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices\Prerendering\PrerenderTagHelper.cs:line 60
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Runtime.TagHelpers.TagHelperRunner.d__0.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()
at Asp._Views_Home_Index_cshtml.d__33.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.RazorView.d__14.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.RazorView.d__13.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures.ViewExecutor.d__17.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewResult.d__26.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.d__44.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.d__43.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.d__42.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.d__37.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.d__32.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.MvcRouteHandler.d__8.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.RouterMiddleware.d__4.MoveNext()
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)
at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.d__7.MoveNext()

*Originally created by @felipedrumond on 5/30/2016* I'm trying to import {Title} from angular2/platform/browser in order to change page's title, but node is throwing a exception. I tryed to pass Title as a directive or provider, with no success. Coult someone help? Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined at Object.<anonymous> (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\facade\browser.js:5:11) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10) at Module.load (module.js:456:32) at tryModuleLoad (module.js:415:12) at Function.Module._load (module.js:407:3) at Module.require (module.js:466:17) at require (internal/module.js:20:19) at Object.<anonymous> (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\platform\browser\tools\common_tools.js:4:17) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices.HttpNodeInstance.<Invoke>d__5`1.MoveNext() in HttpNodeInstance.cs, line 47 My code is: ``` import * as Browser from 'angular2/platform/browser'; @ng.Component({ (...) directives: [router.ROUTER_DIRECTIVES, Browser.Title], }) export class Produto { constructor(private title: Browser.Title) { (...) } } ``` Stack: Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined at Object.<anonymous> (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\facade\browser.js:5:11) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10) at Module.load (module.js:456:32) at tryModuleLoad (module.js:415:12) at Function.Module._load (module.js:407:3) at Module.require (module.js:466:17) at require (internal/module.js:20:19) at Object.<anonymous> (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\platform\browser\tools\common_tools.js:4:17) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) Raw: System.Exception: Call to Node module failed with error: ReferenceError: window is not defined at Object.<anonymous> (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\facade\browser.js:5:11) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10) at Module.load (module.js:456:32) at tryModuleLoad (module.js:415:12) at Function.Module._load (module.js:407:3) at Module.require (module.js:466:17) at require (internal/module.js:20:19) at Object.<anonymous> (C:\JavaScriptServices\samples\angular\MusicStore\node_modules\angular2\src\platform\browser\tools\common_tools.js:4:17) at Module._compile (module.js:541:32) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices.HttpNodeInstance.<Invoke>d__5`1.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices\HostingModels\HttpNodeInstance.cs:line 47 --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1.GetResult() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices.OutOfProcessNodeInstance.<InvokeExport>d__12`1.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.NodeServices\HostingModels\OutOfProcessNodeInstance.cs:line 43 --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1.GetResult() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices.Prerendering.Prerenderer.<RenderToString>d__2.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices\Prerendering\Prerenderer.cs:line 20 --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter`1.GetResult() at Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices.Prerendering.PrerenderTagHelper.<ProcessAsync>d__23.MoveNext() in C:\JavaScriptServices\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.SpaServices\Prerendering\PrerenderTagHelper.cs:line 60 --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Runtime.TagHelpers.TagHelperRunner.<RunAsync>d__0.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult() at Asp._Views_Home_Index_cshtml.<ExecuteAsync>d__33.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.RazorView.<RenderPageAsync>d__14.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.RazorView.<RenderAsync>d__13.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures.ViewExecutor.<ExecuteAsync>d__17.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewResult.<ExecuteResultAsync>d__26.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.<InvokeResultAsync>d__44.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.<InvokeResultFilterAsync>d__43.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.<InvokeAllResultFiltersAsync>d__42.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.<InvokeResourceFilterAsync>d__37.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.FilterActionInvoker.<InvokeAsync>d__32.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Internal.MvcRouteHandler.<InvokeActionAsync>d__8.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder.RouterMiddleware.<Invoke>d__4.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware.<Invoke>d__7.MoveNext()
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Reference: github/JavaScriptServices#1591
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